The intersection of robotics and home automation creates powerful possibilities for intelligent living spaces. By integrating Reachy Mini with your smart home ecosystem, you can create a responsive, interactive assistant that goes beyond traditional voice-controlled devices to provide physical presence and intelligent automation.
Smart Home Integration Architecture
Modern smart homes rely on various protocols and platforms including Wi-Fi, Zigbee, Z-Wave, Matter, and proprietary systems like Philips Hue or Amazon Alexa. Reachy Mini can serve as a universal bridge between these systems while adding physical intelligence and presence.
Integration Benefits: Centralized control, visual feedback, physical interaction capabilities, advanced automation logic, and the ability to respond to environmental changes in real-time.
Setting Up the Smart Home Foundation
Begin by establishing communication with your existing smart home infrastructure. Most modern systems provide APIs or support MQTT for device communication.
import paho.mqtt.client as mqtt
import requests
import json
import time
from reachy_sdk import ReachySDK
class SmartHomeIntegrator:
def __init__(self, reachy):
self.reachy = reachy
self.mqtt_client = mqtt.Client()
self.device_registry = {}
self.automation_rules = []
self.current_environment = {}
self.setup_connections()
def setup_connections(self):
"""Initialize connections to smart home platforms"""
# MQTT setup for Home Assistant, OpenHAB, etc.
self.mqtt_client.on_connect = self.on_mqtt_connect
self.mqtt_client.on_message = self.on_mqtt_message
try:
self.mqtt_client.connect("localhost", 1883, 60)
self.mqtt_client.loop_start()
print("MQTT connection established")
except Exception as e:
print(f"MQTT connection failed: {e}")
# Register common smart home devices
self.register_devices()
def register_devices(self):
"""Register and discover smart home devices"""
# Example device registry - adapt to your specific devices
self.device_registry = {
'living_room_lights': {
'type': 'light',
'topic': 'homeassistant/light/living_room/set',
'status_topic': 'homeassistant/light/living_room/state',
'capabilities': ['brightness', 'color', 'on_off']
},
'thermostat': {
'type': 'climate',
'topic': 'homeassistant/climate/main/set',
'status_topic': 'homeassistant/climate/main/state',
'capabilities': ['temperature', 'mode', 'fan_speed']
},
'security_system': {
'type': 'alarm',
'topic': 'homeassistant/alarm/security/set',
'status_topic': 'homeassistant/alarm/security/state',
'capabilities': ['arm', 'disarm', 'status']
},
'smart_door_lock': {
'type': 'lock',
'topic': 'homeassistant/lock/front_door/set',
'status_topic': 'homeassistant/lock/front_door/state',
'capabilities': ['lock', 'unlock', 'status']
}
}
# Subscribe to status updates
for device_id, device_info in self.device_registry.items():
if 'status_topic' in device_info:
self.mqtt_client.subscribe(device_info['status_topic'])
def on_mqtt_connect(self, client, userdata, flags, rc):
"""Callback for successful MQTT connection"""
print(f"Connected to MQTT broker with result code {rc}")
def on_mqtt_message(self, client, userdata, msg):
"""Handle incoming MQTT messages"""
try:
topic = msg.topic
payload = json.loads(msg.payload.decode())
# Update device status in registry
for device_id, device_info in self.device_registry.items():
if device_info.get('status_topic') == topic:
self.current_environment[device_id] = payload
self.process_device_update(device_id, payload)
break
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error processing MQTT message: {e}")
def process_device_update(self, device_id, status):
"""Process device status updates and trigger robot responses"""
print(f"Device update - {device_id}: {status}")
# Example: React to motion sensor
if device_id == 'motion_sensor' and status.get('motion') == 'detected':
self.greet_person_detected()
# Example: React to door opening
elif device_id == 'smart_door_lock' and status.get('state') == 'unlocked':
self.welcome_home_sequence()
# Example: React to security alarm
elif device_id == 'security_system' and status.get('state') == 'triggered':
self.security_alert_response()
def control_device(self, device_id, command, parameters=None):
"""Send control commands to smart home devices"""
if device_id not in self.device_registry:
print(f"Unknown device: {device_id}")
return False
device_info = self.device_registry[device_id]
topic = device_info['topic']
# Construct command payload
if device_info['type'] == 'light':
payload = self.build_light_command(command, parameters)
elif device_info['type'] == 'climate':
payload = self.build_climate_command(command, parameters)
elif device_info['type'] == 'lock':
payload = self.build_lock_command(command)
else:
payload = {"command": command}
# Send command via MQTT
try:
self.mqtt_client.publish(topic, json.dumps(payload))
print(f"Command sent to {device_id}: {command}")
# Provide physical feedback
self.robot_acknowledge_command(device_id, command)
return True
except Exception as e:
print(f"Failed to control device {device_id}: {e}")
return False
Voice-Controlled Home Automation
Combine Reachy Mini's voice interaction capabilities with smart home control to create intuitive voice-controlled automation that goes beyond simple on/off commands.
Advanced Voice Command Processing
Process natural language commands and translate them into specific device actions while providing visual feedback through robot movements.
import re
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
class VoiceHomeController:
def __init__(self, smart_home_integrator, reachy):
self.smart_home = smart_home_integrator
self.reachy = reachy
self.command_patterns = self.setup_command_patterns()
self.context = {"last_room": "living_room", "last_device": None}
def setup_command_patterns(self):
"""Define patterns for voice command recognition"""
return {
'lights': {
'on': [r'turn on.*lights?', r'lights? on', r'brighten'],
'off': [r'turn off.*lights?', r'lights? off', r'dim.*lights?'],
'brightness': [r'set.*brightness.*(\d+)', r'dim.*to.*(\d+)'],
'color': [r'change.*color.*to.*(\w+)', r'make.*lights?.*(\w+)']
},
'temperature': {
'set': [r'set.*temperature.*to.*(\d+)', r'make it.*(\d+).*degrees'],
'increase': [r'increase.*temperature', r'warmer', r'heat up'],
'decrease': [r'decrease.*temperature', r'cooler', r'cool down']
},
'security': {
'arm': [r'arm.*security', r'enable.*alarm', r'secure.*house'],
'disarm': [r'disarm.*security', r'disable.*alarm', r'unlock.*house']
},
'entertainment': {
'play': [r'play.*music', r'start.*playlist', r'turn on.*tv'],
'stop': [r'stop.*music', r'pause', r'turn off.*tv'],
'volume': [r'volume.*(\d+)', r'louder', r'quieter']
}
}
def process_voice_command(self, user_speech):
"""Process natural language voice commands"""
command_lower = user_speech.lower()
# Extract room context if mentioned
room = self.extract_room_context(command_lower)
if room:
self.context['last_room'] = room
# Process different command categories
for category, commands in self.command_patterns.items():
for action, patterns in commands.items():
for pattern in patterns:
match = re.search(pattern, command_lower)
if match:
return self.execute_home_command(
category, action, match, room or self.context['last_room']
)
return "I didn't understand that command. Could you try rephrasing?"
def extract_room_context(self, command_text):
"""Extract room context from voice command"""
rooms = ['living room', 'bedroom', 'kitchen', 'bathroom', 'office', 'dining room']
for room in rooms:
if room in command_text:
return room.replace(' ', '_')
return None
def execute_home_command(self, category, action, match, room):
"""Execute the interpreted home automation command"""
try:
if category == 'lights':
return self.control_lights(action, match, room)
elif category == 'temperature':
return self.control_temperature(action, match)
elif category == 'security':
return self.control_security(action)
elif category == 'entertainment':
return self.control_entertainment(action, match, room)
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error executing command: {e}")
return "Sorry, I encountered an error executing that command."
def control_lights(self, action, match, room):
"""Control lighting systems"""
device_id = f"{room}_lights"
if action == 'on':
self.smart_home.control_device(device_id, 'turn_on')
self.reachy.head.look_up() # Look toward lights
return f"Turning on {room} lights"
elif action == 'off':
self.smart_home.control_device(device_id, 'turn_off')
self.reachy.head.look_down() # Look down when dimming
return f"Turning off {room} lights"
elif action == 'brightness':
brightness = int(match.group(1))
self.smart_home.control_device(
device_id, 'set_brightness', {'brightness': brightness}
)
# Gesture to indicate brightness level
head_angle = (brightness / 100) * 0.3 # Scale to robot range
self.reachy.head.look_at(0, head_angle, 0, duration=1.0)
return f"Setting {room} lights to {brightness}% brightness"
elif action == 'color':
color = match.group(1)
self.smart_home.control_device(
device_id, 'set_color', {'color': color}
)
return f"Changing {room} lights to {color}"
def control_temperature(self, action, match):
"""Control climate systems"""
if action == 'set':
temperature = int(match.group(1))
self.smart_home.control_device(
'thermostat', 'set_temperature', {'temperature': temperature}
)
# Gesture to indicate temperature
if temperature > 72:
self.reachy.head.look_at(0.2, 0.1, 0, duration=1.0) # Warm gesture
else:
self.reachy.head.look_at(-0.2, -0.1, 0, duration=1.0) # Cool gesture
return f"Setting temperature to {temperature} degrees"
elif action == 'increase':
self.smart_home.control_device('thermostat', 'increase_temperature')
self.reachy.head.look_at(0.1, 0.2, 0, duration=1.0)
return "Increasing temperature"
elif action == 'decrease':
self.smart_home.control_device('thermostat', 'decrease_temperature')
self.reachy.head.look_at(-0.1, -0.2, 0, duration=1.0)
return "Decreasing temperature"
Automated Routines and Schedules
Create intelligent automation routines that combine multiple devices and respond to various triggers including time, environmental conditions, and user presence.
Security Note: When implementing automated routines, always include appropriate security measures and manual overrides for critical systems like locks and security alarms.
Routine Management System
Implement a flexible routine system that can handle complex automation scenarios with conditional logic and multiple device coordination.
from datetime import datetime, time
import threading
import schedule
class AutomationRoutineManager:
def __init__(self, smart_home_integrator, reachy):
self.smart_home = smart_home_integrator
self.reachy = reachy
self.routines = {}
self.active_routines = set()
self.setup_default_routines()
self.start_scheduler()
def setup_default_routines(self):
"""Define common home automation routines"""
self.routines = {
'morning_wake_up': {
'name': 'Morning Wake Up',
'trigger': 'schedule',
'schedule_time': '07:00',
'conditions': [],
'actions': [
{'device': 'bedroom_lights', 'action': 'fade_on', 'brightness': 30},
{'device': 'thermostat', 'action': 'set_temperature', 'temperature': 72},
{'device': 'coffee_maker', 'action': 'start_brewing'},
{'robot_action': 'morning_greeting'}
],
'enabled': True
},
'leaving_home': {
'name': 'Leaving Home',
'trigger': 'voice_command',
'conditions': [
{'type': 'security_check', 'requirement': 'all_doors_locked'}
],
'actions': [
{'device': 'all_lights', 'action': 'turn_off'},
{'device': 'thermostat', 'action': 'set_away_mode'},
{'device': 'security_system', 'action': 'arm_away'},
{'robot_action': 'farewell_gesture'}
],
'enabled': True
},
'arriving_home': {
'name': 'Arriving Home',
'trigger': 'door_unlock',
'conditions': [
{'type': 'time_range', 'start': '17:00', 'end': '23:00'}
],
'actions': [
{'device': 'entryway_lights', 'action': 'turn_on'},
{'device': 'living_room_lights', 'action': 'fade_on', 'brightness': 60},
{'device': 'thermostat', 'action': 'set_home_mode'},
{'device': 'security_system', 'action': 'disarm'},
{'robot_action': 'welcome_home'}
],
'enabled': True
},
'bedtime_routine': {
'name': 'Bedtime Routine',
'trigger': 'voice_command',
'conditions': [
{'type': 'time_after', 'time': '21:00'}
],
'actions': [
{'device': 'all_lights', 'action': 'dim_to', 'brightness': 10},
{'device': 'thermostat', 'action': 'set_sleep_temperature', 'temperature': 68},
{'device': 'entertainment_system', 'action': 'turn_off'},
{'robot_action': 'goodnight_routine'},
{'delay': 300}, # 5-minute delay
{'device': 'all_lights', 'action': 'turn_off'}
],
'enabled': True
},
'security_alert': {
'name': 'Security Alert Response',
'trigger': 'security_breach',
'conditions': [],
'actions': [
{'device': 'all_lights', 'action': 'flash_red'},
{'device': 'security_cameras', 'action': 'start_recording'},
{'robot_action': 'security_patrol_mode'},
{'notification': 'send_alert', 'message': 'Security breach detected'}
],
'enabled': True,
'priority': 'high'
}
}
def execute_routine(self, routine_name, context=None):
"""Execute a specific automation routine"""
if routine_name not in self.routines:
print(f"Unknown routine: {routine_name}")
return False
routine = self.routines[routine_name]
if not routine.get('enabled', True):
print(f"Routine {routine_name} is disabled")
return False
# Check conditions
if not self.check_routine_conditions(routine.get('conditions', []), context):
print(f"Conditions not met for routine: {routine_name}")
return False
print(f"Executing routine: {routine['name']}")
self.active_routines.add(routine_name)
# Execute actions
success = self.execute_routine_actions(routine['actions'])
self.active_routines.discard(routine_name)
return success
def check_routine_conditions(self, conditions, context):
"""Check if routine conditions are satisfied"""
for condition in conditions:
if not self.evaluate_condition(condition, context):
return False
return True
def evaluate_condition(self, condition, context):
"""Evaluate a single condition"""
condition_type = condition['type']
if condition_type == 'time_range':
current_time = datetime.now().time()
start_time = time.fromisoformat(condition['start'])
end_time = time.fromisoformat(condition['end'])
return start_time <= current_time <= end_time
elif condition_type == 'time_after':
current_time = datetime.now().time()
check_time = time.fromisoformat(condition['time'])
return current_time >= check_time
elif condition_type == 'security_check':
if condition['requirement'] == 'all_doors_locked':
return self.check_all_doors_locked()
elif condition_type == 'device_state':
device_id = condition['device']
expected_state = condition['state']
current_state = self.smart_home.current_environment.get(device_id, {})
return current_state.get('state') == expected_state
return True
def execute_routine_actions(self, actions):
"""Execute a sequence of routine actions"""
for action in actions:
try:
if 'device' in action:
device_id = action['device']
action_type = action['action']
parameters = {k: v for k, v in action.items()
if k not in ['device', 'action']}
if device_id == 'all_lights':
self.control_all_lights(action_type, parameters)
else:
self.smart_home.control_device(device_id, action_type, parameters)
elif 'robot_action' in action:
self.execute_robot_action(action['robot_action'])
elif 'delay' in action:
time.sleep(action['delay'])
elif 'notification' in action:
self.send_notification(action)
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error executing routine action: {e}")
return False
return True
def execute_robot_action(self, robot_action):
"""Execute robot-specific actions during routines"""
if robot_action == 'morning_greeting':
self.reachy.head.look_at(0.3, 0.1, 0.2, duration=2.0)
# Could add voice greeting here
elif robot_action == 'farewell_gesture':
# Wave goodbye
self.reachy.head.look_at(-0.2, 0.0, 0.1, duration=1.0)
time.sleep(0.5)
self.reachy.head.look_at(0.2, 0.0, 0.1, duration=1.0)
elif robot_action == 'welcome_home':
# Enthusiastic greeting
self.reachy.head.look_at(0.0, 0.2, 0.0, duration=1.0)
time.sleep(0.5)
self.reachy.head.look_at(0.0, -0.1, 0.0, duration=1.0)
elif robot_action == 'goodnight_routine':
# Peaceful goodnight gesture
self.reachy.head.look_at(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, duration=3.0)
elif robot_action == 'security_patrol_mode':
# Alert posture and scanning
self.reachy.head.look_at(0.3, 0.0, 0.2, duration=0.5)
time.sleep(0.3)
self.reachy.head.look_at(-0.3, 0.0, 0.2, duration=0.5)
def start_scheduler(self):
"""Start the routine scheduler"""
# Schedule time-based routines
for routine_name, routine in self.routines.items():
if routine.get('trigger') == 'schedule':
schedule_time = routine.get('schedule_time')
if schedule_time:
schedule.every().day.at(schedule_time).do(
self.execute_routine, routine_name
)
# Start scheduler thread
def run_scheduler():
while True:
schedule.run_pending()
time.sleep(60) # Check every minute
scheduler_thread = threading.Thread(target=run_scheduler, daemon=True)
scheduler_thread.start()
print("Automation scheduler started")
Environmental Monitoring and Response
Integrate environmental sensors to create responsive automation that adapts to changing conditions like temperature, humidity, air quality, and lighting levels.
Sensor Integration and Response System
Create a comprehensive environmental monitoring system that enables proactive home management and energy optimization.
class EnvironmentalMonitor:
def __init__(self, smart_home_integrator, reachy):
self.smart_home = smart_home_integrator
self.reachy = reachy
self.sensor_data = {}
self.thresholds = self.setup_thresholds()
self.monitoring_active = True
self.start_monitoring()
def setup_thresholds(self):
"""Define environmental thresholds for automation"""
return {
'temperature': {'min': 68, 'max': 78, 'optimal': 72},
'humidity': {'min': 40, 'max': 60, 'optimal': 45},
'air_quality': {'good': 50, 'moderate': 100, 'unhealthy': 150},
'light_level': {'dim': 100, 'comfortable': 300, 'bright': 800},
'noise_level': {'quiet': 40, 'normal': 60, 'loud': 80}
}
def process_sensor_data(self, sensor_type, value, location='general'):
"""Process incoming sensor data and trigger responses"""
self.sensor_data[f"{sensor_type}_{location}"] = {
'value': value,
'timestamp': time.time(),
'location': location
}
# Check for threshold violations and respond
self.check_environmental_thresholds(sensor_type, value, location)
def check_environmental_thresholds(self, sensor_type, value, location):
"""Check sensor values against thresholds and respond"""
thresholds = self.thresholds.get(sensor_type)
if not thresholds:
return
if sensor_type == 'temperature':
if value < thresholds['min']:
self.respond_to_cold_temperature(value, location)
elif value > thresholds['max']:
self.respond_to_hot_temperature(value, location)
elif sensor_type == 'humidity':
if value < thresholds['min']:
self.respond_to_low_humidity(value, location)
elif value > thresholds['max']:
self.respond_to_high_humidity(value, location)
elif sensor_type == 'air_quality':
if value > thresholds['unhealthy']:
self.respond_to_poor_air_quality(value, location)
elif sensor_type == 'light_level':
if value < thresholds['dim']:
self.respond_to_low_light(value, location)
def respond_to_cold_temperature(self, temperature, location):
"""Respond to cold temperature detection"""
print(f"Cold temperature detected: {temperature}°F in {location}")
# Increase thermostat
self.smart_home.control_device('thermostat', 'increase_temperature')
# Robot gesture indicating cold
self.reachy.head.look_at(-0.1, -0.2, 0, duration=1.0)
# Could trigger additional actions like closing smart vents
def respond_to_hot_temperature(self, temperature, location):
"""Respond to hot temperature detection"""
print(f"Hot temperature detected: {temperature}°F in {location}")
# Decrease thermostat and increase fan speed
self.smart_home.control_device('thermostat', 'decrease_temperature')
self.smart_home.control_device('ceiling_fans', 'turn_on')
# Robot gesture indicating heat
self.reachy.head.look_at(0.1, 0.2, 0, duration=1.0)
def respond_to_poor_air_quality(self, aqi_value, location):
"""Respond to poor air quality"""
print(f"Poor air quality detected: AQI {aqi_value} in {location}")
# Turn on air purifiers
self.smart_home.control_device('air_purifier', 'turn_on')
self.smart_home.control_device('air_purifier', 'set_speed', {'speed': 'high'})
# Close smart windows if open
self.smart_home.control_device('smart_windows', 'close')
# Alert gesture
self.reachy.head.look_at(0, 0.1, 0.2, duration=0.5)
time.sleep(0.3)
self.reachy.head.look_at(0, -0.1, 0.2, duration=0.5)
Energy Management and Optimization
Implement intelligent energy management that monitors consumption, optimizes device usage, and provides insights for reducing energy costs while maintaining comfort.
Smart Energy Features: Load balancing, peak usage avoidance, renewable energy integration, and predictive consumption modeling for optimal efficiency.
Conclusion
Integrating Reachy Mini with your home automation ecosystem creates a truly intelligent living environment that combines the best of robotic interaction with smart home convenience. The physical presence and interactive capabilities of your robot add a new dimension to home automation that goes far beyond traditional smart home systems.
Start with basic integrations and gradually expand your system's capabilities as you become more comfortable with the technology. The combination of voice control, physical feedback, and intelligent automation creates a uniquely responsive and personalized smart home experience.
Next Steps: Explore integration with additional platforms like Google Home, Amazon Alexa, and Apple HomeKit. Consider implementing machine learning for predictive automation and personalized routines.